Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society
Journal Title : Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Initials : Cakrawala Frequency : Juni & Desember Print ISSN : - Online ISSN : 3064-4712 Editor in Chief : Khaerul Anam DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala Duration: Approx. 10 days to first decision Acceptance Rate: 44% of the total submissions Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society is a scholarly journal published by the Indonesian Cendekia Gagayunan Foundation. This journal focuses on interdisciplinary studies covering religion and its impact on society. Cakrawala is published twice a year and aims to be a platform for academics, researchers, and practitioners to discuss various issues related to religion, culture, communication, and social life, both at the local, national, and global levels. Indexing by: Read More
Diskursus Kajian Al-Qur’an dalam Kesarjanaan Barat: Sejarah, Tipologi, dan Implikasi Epistemologis
Qur’anic studies within Western scholarship have undergone significant development in terms of both methodological approaches and epistemological orientations. This article aims to examine the historical dynamics of Qur’anic studies in the West while mapping the principal typologies of orientalist approaches to the Qur’an. Unlike previous studies that are largerly descriptive in nature, this article emphasizes an analysis of the epistemological implications of orientalist scholarship, particularly in relation to the paradigm shift from polemical classical Orientalism to more academic and dialogical contemporary scholarship. This study employs library research using a historical-intellectual approach and discourse analysis. The findings indicate that Western Qur’anic scholarship is not monolithic but instead reflects a broad spectrum of approaches, ranging from historical criticism to literary and hermeneutical perspectives. Therefore, orientalist scholarship should be positioned in a critical and proportional manner as part of the global academic discourse on Qur’anic studies.
Copyright (c) 2025 Rosnaeni Rosnaeni, Maharani Wulandari (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pendekatan Double Movement Fazlur Rahman dalam Penafsiran Hadis Kontemporer
The study of hadith in the Islamic scientific tradition often focuses on the authenticity of sanad and matan, but does not pay attention to the historical context and ethical values contained behind the words and actions of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH. Fazlur Rahman's approach through the concept of Double Movement offers an interpretive framework that combines the understanding of the context of the emergence of the hadith with the withdrawal of universal moral principles that can be applied to contemporary reality. This study aims to analyze the relevance and contribution of this approach in developing a more responsive interpretation of hadith to modern social dynamics. This research uses a qualitative-hermeneutic method with literature study techniques, involving an in-depth analysis of Rahman's primary works as well as relevant hadith literature and contemporary studies. The data was analyzed by tracing the relationship between the hadith texts, their historical context, and the rationalization of moral values produced through the double movement of interpretation. The results of the study show that this approach is effective in bridging the gap between normative texts and the ethical needs of today's society. The double movement approach allows for a more substantive reconstruction of the meaning of the hadith, resulting in an understanding that does not stop at the literal level, but moves towards applicable moral principles. These findings confirm that Rahman's hermeneutic methodology has contributed significantly to the development of contemporary hadith studies, particularly in the context of ethical ijtihad and the renewal of Islamic thought.
Copyright (c) 2025 Jagat Rayana, Tajul Arifin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Conflict Resolution Models In Muslim-Hindu Relations In India: AnAnalysis Of The Modi Administration's Policies (2014-2019)
India, as a country with high ethnic and religious diversity, faces prolonged tensions between its two largest communities, Hindus and Muslims. This conflict is influenced by the British colonial legacy that created deep social and political divisions. After independence, even though India adopted a secular ideology, inter-religious tensions continued, especially after Narendra Modi took office as Prime Minister in 2014. Under his leadership, policies that support Hindu identity, such as the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) and the National Register of Citizens (NRC), among others, have fueled greater tensions between Hindus and Muslims. This article aims to analyze the steps taken by Modi in managing the conflict, focusing on the conflict resolution model he applied. Using a qualitative approach through literature study, this research adopts Barry R. Posen's Security Dilemma theory and Paul Brass's Elite Manipulation theory. The results of the study show that policies that prioritize Hindu identity have actually worsened social polarization and strengthened sectarian tensions, thwarting efforts at inclusive social reconciliation. This article suggests the need for a more equitable and inclusive policy approach in order to achieve sustainable reconciliation in India.
Copyright (c) 2025 Febrian Arif Pratama (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Batasan Kewajiban Istri Terhadap Pengabaian Tanggung Jawab Suami Perspektif Hukum Fikih
The household is the smallest social unit formed through a legitimate marital bond according to Islamic teachings. In the Islamic perspective, husbands and wives have balanced rights and responsibilities; the husband serves as the leader and protector of the family, while the wife manages domestic affairs and serves her husband in accordance with sharia provisions. When the husband neglects his responsibilities, the boundaries of the wife's obligations become crucial to maintaining balance and justice within the household, in line with the principles of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), which emphasize the harmony of roles and responsibilities to achieve a harmonious family. This study discusses the protection of the wife’s rights in situations where the husband neglects his duties, based on a fiqh perspective, using a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytical methods. It examines the husband’s obligations in Islamic law and the consequences of their improper fulfillment. The analysis also explores the limitations of the wife’s obligations in responding to such conditions in accordance with Islamic legal provisions. The findings indicate that the wife has the right to demand the fulfillment of financial support and legal protection if the husband fails in his responsibilities. Islamic jurisprudence provides a legal basis for the wife to defend her rights through divorce proceedings or legal claims in the religious court. Thus, this study emphasizes the importance of a sound understanding of fiqh in resolving domestic problems related to the rights and obligations of both husband and wife.
Copyright (c) 2025 Kemal Lutfi, Deni Irawan, Muhammad Fahmi Mansoor (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
The Role of Muhammad Mustafa Al-A'zami in Responding to the Orientalist View of the Authenticity of Hadith
This study explores the contribution of Muhammad Mustafa Azami in responding to Orientalist critiques of the authenticity of hadith as a primary source of Islamic teachings. In contemporary Islamic studies, hadith has often been the target of criticism, particularly by Western Orientalists such as Joseph Schacht, who argued that hadith was a fabrication by later Muslim scholars rather than originating from the Prophet Muhammad himself. Such views have undermined the authority of hadith and shifted its central role in Islamic epistemology. Azami, a renowned hadith scholar and academic, systematically refuted these claims through his seminal works, including Studies in Early Hadith Literature and On Schacht’s Origins of Muhammadan Jurisprudence. He challenged the Orientalist methodology and demonstrated that both the isnad (chain of transmission) and matn (content) of hadith were preserved and codified with rigorous scholarly discipline since the earliest generations of Islam. This research employs a qualitative approach using literature review methods to analyze Azami’s arguments. The findings reveal that Azami not only reaffirmed the authenticity of hadith but also strengthened its standing in global academic discourse. His contributions significantly defend the integrity of Islamic scholarly tradition and foster a more balanced dialogue between classical Islamic and contemporary Western approaches.
Copyright (c) 2025 Fahmi Royhan, Tajul Arifin, Irwan Abdurrahman, Asim Ismail Kanaan, Muhammad Zheeva Al-Kasyaf (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Tolok Ukur Keluarga Sakinah Perspektif Mazhab Imam Syafi'i
The family is a fundamental pillar in the development of civilization. In Islam, the concept of a sakinah (tranquil) family represents an ideal goal, grounded in spiritual, social, and legal values. This study aims to identify and formulate the criteria for a sakinah family based on the perspective of the Shafi’i school of thought. Using a library research approach, the study examines primary sources such as classical Shafi’i jurisprudence texts and relevant scholarly literature. The findings show that the Shafi’i school emphasizes the importance of a valid marriage contract, balance in the rights and responsibilities of husband and wife, proper child upbringing, respectful communication, and spiritual orientation within the household. These criteria reflect a holistic integration of moral values, Islamic law, and social needs. Although formulated in a medieval context, the principles of the Shafi’i school remain applicable in addressing contemporary challenges, such as domestic conflict, imbalance in family roles, and communication breakdowns. This research contributes significantly to the academic discourse on sakinah families and provides practical guidance for Muslims in Indonesia to build harmonious families in accordance with Islamic teachings
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Amrullah, Muhammad Yassir (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Konstruksi Persepsi Pasangan Hidup oleh Mahasiswa Melalui Konsumsi Konten TikTok: Sebuah Studi Kasus di Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Marriage is a sacred institution in Islamic teachings that marks the beginning of a new life with the spouse of choice. In this context, choosing a life partner is an important decision that is influenced by various factors, including social media. This study aims to analyze the influence of TikTok content consumption on students' perception in choosing a life partner. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design carried out at the University of Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with seven purposively selected informants, then analyzed descriptive-analytically. The results of the study show that TikTok content related to lifestyle, romantic relationships, and beauty standards has a significant influence on shaping students' perceptions of the ideal partner criteria. These findings indicate that TikTok, as one of the dominant social media platforms among the younger generation, plays an active role in the social construction process related to partner selection. This research contributes to the understanding of social dynamics in the digital era, especially in the context of the influence of media on the values and preferences of students in higher education.
Copyright (c) 2025 Usamah Al Mahdi, Muhammad Yassir, Hariatul Hafidzah Mahmad Khory (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Kecanduan Game Online sebagai Ancaman Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga
This study aims to determine the impact of online gaming addiction on emotional relationships within household harmony in Sukamakmur Village. The approach used is qualitative, employing in-depth interviews with five informants consisting of four wives and one husband. The findings reveal that online gaming addiction negatively affects spousal communication, emotional engagement, and the fulfillment of family roles. The addiction is characterized by excessive gaming duration, neglect of family responsibilities, and heightened emotional conflict. These conditions result in decreased household harmony, including reduced family time and increased arguments. Efforts made by couples to address this issue include open communication, setting gaming time limits, and seeking family counseling. This study emphasizes the importance of digital awareness and the active role of partners in maintaining emotional balance within families in the digital age.
Copyright (c) 2025 Henky Ade Irawan, Khoirul Ahsan (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
The Impact Of Hasyim Asy’ari On Shaping The Tradition Of Hadith Study In Nusantara
The 20th century marked an important phase in the development of hadith studies in the archipelago, especially in the face of the challenges of modernity and the current of renewal of Islamic thought. In the midst of these dynamics, KH. M. Hasyim Asy'ari appears as a central figure who plays a strategic role in strengthening the authority of hadith as a source of Islamic teachings. Through his monumental work Risalah Ahl al-Sunnah wa al-Jama'ah, Hasyim Asy'ari not only affirmed the position of hadith in the Islamic scientific system, but also offered a contextual methodological approach to the religious reality of Indonesian society at that time. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with a content analysis method, which is focused on a systematic review of the content of the book Risalah Ahl al-Sunnah wa al-Jama'ah. The analysis is directed to identify the construction of Hasyim Asy'ari's thoughts on hadith, as well as to trace how his work contributes to the formation of the scientific tradition of hadith in Indonesia, especially in the pesantren environment. The results of the study show that Hasyim Asy'ari's hadith thinking is based on the spirit of maintaining the authority of sanad, purifying the creed from the influence of extreme thought, and strengthening the framework of Ahlussunnah wal Jama'ah as the epistemological basis for hadith studies in Indonesia. His moderate attitude, firm in faith, and adaptive to the Indonesian social context made his hadith thought a meeting point between classical heritage and the needs of the times. The work also forms the pattern of Islamic boarding school hadith study which is characterized by a balance between text and context, between sanad and the benefit of the ummah. Thus, it can be concluded that Hasyim Ash'ari's contribution to the study of hadith in the archipelago is not only theological, but also epistemological and methodological. His thinking provides a solid foundation for the development of hadith studies in Indonesia, as well as an important reference in responding to contemporary Islamic challenges. This study emphasizes the urgency of preserving and developing the intellectual heritage of local scholars such as Hasyim Asy'ari in formulating an authentic, contextual, and sustainable paradigm of Islamic science.
Copyright (c) 2025 Andi Muhamad Hidayat, Dadah Saadah, Mubin Olatoye Raji, Khalid Hussain Mir (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Traces of the Dynamics of Hadith Narration in Madrasah Kufah: Inheritance of Knowledge and Tradition
Kufa is one of the strategic cities in the history of Islamic civilization that has made a great contribution to the development of hadith science. Founded during the time of Caliph Umar bin al-Khattab, Kufa developed into an intellectual center inhabited by companions and tabi'in, as well as an important arena for the transmission and study of hadith. This city is not only known as the location of hadith narration, but also as a place for the growth of various schools of fiqh and theological thought that influenced the formation of Islamic scientific methodology. This research aims to examine the traces and dynamics of hadith narration in the Kufa madrasah, by tracing the contributions of scholars, the development of scientific institutions, and the influence of socio-political situations on the transmission of hadith. This study uses a qualitative approach with historical methods and literature analysis, focusing on classical sources and contemporary studies of the hadith and intellectual history of Kufa. The results of the study show that hadith madrassas in Kufah developed in a dynamic socio-political context and full of sectarian debates. Kufa scholars developed a rational and critical approach to the narration of hadith, which had a significant impact on the development of hadith science and fiqh thought. Political dynamics and the emergence of various schools of thought such as Shi'ah, Khawarij, and Ahlus Sunnah also shaped the plural and analytical scientific character of Kufa. Thus, the hadith madrassas in Kufa not only inherited a strong tradition of hadith transmission, but also made an influential methodological contribution to the history of Islamic science. This study emphasizes the importance of Kufa's position as the epicenter of hadith science that continues to have an impact on the development of Islamic studies to the present day.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Sulaiman, Engkos Kosasih, Isra Mardi, Omid Asemani, Kabuye UthmanSulaiman (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Evaluation of the Impact of Hadith on Social Change in Various Eras of Islamic History
This study analyzes the role of the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in encouraging social change during three important phases in Islamic history, namely the Khulafaur Rashid, the Umayyad and Abbasid periods, and assesses its relevance in contemporary contexts. This study uses a qualitative approach with a content analysis method on primary and secondary sources that contain hadith and historical records related to social transformation in each period. The results of the study show that during the time of Khulafaur Rashidin, hadith became a normative foundation in organizing socio-political life, including in the distribution of zakat, the protection of minorities, and deliberation in decision-making. In the Umayyad and Abbasid periods, hadith was used as a tool of legitimacy of power, but it also underwent significant codification and standardization, making it an instrument of institutionalized social reform. Contemporary discussions reveal that the values in the hadith remain relevant in promoting social justice agendas, inclusive education, gender equality, and peace. However, challenges arise when the hadith is interpreted textualistically without considering the context and purpose of the shari'a (maqāṣid al-sharī'ah). This study concludes that hadith has great transformative potential if interpreted contextually and progressively, but risks becoming a tool of conservatism if used narrowly. Therefore, hermeneutic and maqāṣid approaches need to be integrated in the understanding of hadith in the modern era.
Copyright (c) 2025 Hidayatulah Abdul Rachman, Engkos Kosasih, Muhammad Al Mighwar, Mekki Klaina, Md. Thowhidul Islam (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
The Geopolitical and Religious Conditions of the Arabian Peninsula Prior to the Prophethood of Muhammad SAW: an Anthropological and Historical Perspective
This study examines the condition of Arab society during the time of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH with a focus on social, political, economic, cultural, and religious aspects. Through a historical-sociological approach, this study aims to analyze the characteristics, structure, and dynamics of pre-Islamic Arab society to the early period of Islamic development. The research method used is a literature study by analyzing primary and secondary sources about the history of Arab society. The results of the study show that pre-Islamic Arab societies had a social structure based on a tribal system (qabilah) with values such as group solidarity ('asabiyyah), courage (muru'ah), and generosity (karam). Politically, there is no central authority that binds the entire Arabian peninsula, but rather is divided into autonomous tribal powers. Economically, Arab society relied on limited trade, livestock, and agriculture, with Mecca being an important trading center. In the religious aspect, the majority of Arabs adhere to polytheism, although there are also Jewish, Christian, and hanif (monotheistic) communities. The transformation of Arab society through the da'wah of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) took place gradually, with fundamental changes in the value system, social structure, law, and culture. This research contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the sociohistorical context of the emergence of Islam and the resulting societal transformation.
Copyright (c) 2025 Yudi Imana, Engkos Kosasih, Muhammad Al Mighwar, Hüseyin Çaksen, Ibrahim Alhaji Isa (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pro Social Behavior dalam Animasi Upin & Ipin Membangun Pendidikan Karakter yang Selaras dengan Nilai-Nilai Islam
Character education is a form of human activity in which there is an educational action intended for the next generation, which in spreading it in this era can use the media. In this modern era, media has a great influence on the way children learn when imitating social behavior. One effective way is to use animation that can help children understand and model good behavior in an interesting and easy-to-understand way. One animation that can help children imitate social behavior is Upin & Ipin, which contains various prosocial behaviors. This makes Upin & Ipin cartoons a potential medium in conveying character education messages that are in line with Islamic values. The method used in this research is library research. The results showed a discussion by taking three episodes of Upin & Ipin animation, namely: Rumah Rasa Sayang, Ijat Sudah Berani Naik Sepeda and Gerobok Rezeki, where these three episodes contain pro-social behavior values in building childrens character education that is in line with Islamic values. The conclusion is that character education can be built through children's animated shows such as Upin & Ipin which contain various pro-social behaviors that are easy for children to imitate and understand.
Copyright (c) 2025 Salsabila Hady Ningsih, Alya Fitriani, Surawan Surawan (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Implementasi dan Problematika Program Merdeka Belajar Serta Kampus Merdeka Pada Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
This article discusses the implementation and problems of the Independent Learning and Independent Campus (MBKM) Program in Islamic educational institutions. The purpose of this study is to identify challenges and solutions in implementing the program in Islamic educational environments. The method used is a literature study with data collection from various related sources. The results of the study indicate that although MBKM provides opportunities for students to develop competencies, there is a gap between Islamic values and modern educational approaches. Therefore, innovative curriculum management, improving educator competency, and integrating technology are needed to overcome this problem. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of collaboration between stakeholders in optimizing the implementation of MBKM in Islamic educational institutions.
Copyright (c) 2025 Anisa Anisa, Cindy Elvira, Muhammad Khair (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Memaafkan Sebagai Faktor Penguat Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa PAI Angkatan 22: Tinjauan Psikologis
Mental health has become an increasingly relevant issue in modern society, particularly due to the influence of technology and social media, which tend to exacerbate individuals' psychological conditions. This study aims to examine the effect of forgiveness on the mental health of students in the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) Study Program, class of 2022. A quantitative approach with a correlational method was employed, involving 30 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The instrument used to measure forgiveness was the Heartland Forgiveness Scale, while mental health was assessed using the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale. Pearson correlation test results indicated a very strong and significant relationship between forgiveness and mental health, with a correlation coefficient of 0.990 and a p-value of <0.001. These findings suggest that the higher the level of forgiveness, the better the students’ mental health condition. This research emphasizes the importance of forgiveness as a factor that strengthens psychological well-being and contributes to the development of more holistic psychological interventions. It is hoped that the results of this study can serve as a foundation for educational institutions to design programs that enhance students' mental health through the practice of forgiveness.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Khair, Surawan, Nabihah Husna Razali (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pemanfaatan Augmented Reality Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Kognitif Siswa Pada Materi Hewan Halal Dan Haram Di MTS Darul Amin
Students' understanding of fiqh materials, especially about halal and haram animals, is still relatively low due to the limitations of learning media that are able to provide real visualization. Augmented Reality (AR) as a technology-based interactive media is considered to have the potential to improve students' cognitive understanding through the presentation of interesting and contextual visual information. This study uses a quantitative approach with a one group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of the study were 15 students of grade VII MTs Darul Amin. The instruments used were cognitive tests given before and after learning with AR media. AR media presents halal and haram animal models in 3D form, complete with explanations of Islamic law related to each animal. The results showed an increase in the average score from 60.33 during the pretest to 79.47 during the posttest. Statistical tests using the paired sample t-test showed that the improvement was scientifically significant (p < 0.05), which indicated that the use of AR had a positive impact on students' cognitive comprehension. These findings indicate that AR-based learning media is able to increase the effectiveness of fiqh learning, especially on the topic of halal and haram animals. In addition, AR also increases student involvement in the learning process through a more interactive and visual learning experience. Thus, AR can be used as an innovative solution in the development of Islamic Religious Education learning media in the digital era.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Khair, Muhammad Iqbal, Akhmad Kastalani, Ahmad Aspiani, Jasiah (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Analisis Kritis Terhadap Matan Hadis Sebagai Upaya Memastikan Otentisitas dan Validitas Hadis
This research examines the methodology of critical analysis of hadith matans as an effort to ensure the authenticity and validity of hadiths in the context of Islamic scholarship. The main focus of the research is to identify and analyze critical parameters used in assessing the validity of matan hadith, as well as their implementation in specific case studies. Through a qualitative approach with content and comparative analysis methods, this research reveals that critical analysis of hadith matan requires a comprehensive understanding of the linguistic, historical and doctrinal aspects of Islam. The research results show the importance of integrating multiple criteria in the hadith matan verification process to ensure the validity and applicability of the hadith in the contemporary context.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Sulaiman, Tajul Arifin, Edy Saputra (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Peran Perempuan Dalam Penyebaran Dan Pengajaran Hadits di Madrasah Hadits Klasik
Women have made significant contributions to the dissemination and teaching of hadith, particularly in classical hadith schools that emerged during early Islam. Their roles extended beyond narration to include teaching and the development of hadith sciences. This article aims to explore the role of women in this context, highlighting key figures such as Aisyah bint Abu Bakr, Ummu Salamah, Fatimah al-Marwazi, and Karimah al-Marwazi. The study employs a descriptive-analytical method based on library research, referencing primary sources like classical hadith compilations and secondary sources from academic articles. The findings reveal that women played strategic roles in the transmission and teaching of hadith. Aisyah, for instance, narrated over 2,000 hadiths and became a central reference in various aspects of Islamic jurisprudence. Female scholars like Fatimah al-Marwazi and Karimah al-Marwazi significantly contributed by teaching monumental works such as Sahih Bukhari in classical hadith schools. Despite social and cultural challenges, these women successfully left a lasting impact on the development of Islamic scholarship, which remains influential today.
Copyright (c) 2025 Iis Siti Nurlatifah, Engkos Kosasih, Isra Mardi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Menelusuri Makna Mantuq, Mafhum, Zahir dan Muawwal Dalam Hukum Islam
The understanding of linguistic principles such as mantuq, mafhum, zhahir, and muawwal is a fundamental foundation for interpreting Qur'anic verses and Hadith accurately and in alignment with contemporary needs. This study systematically explores these concepts by integrating classical and contemporary sources while providing examples of their application in modern contexts. By employing a qualitative approach and descriptive-analytical methods, this research not only offers in-depth explanations but also presents solutions to the challenges of applying these principles in multicultural societies. The findings of this study mark a significant step in maintaining the relevance of Islamic law, bridging textual wisdom with values of public benefit oriented towards a dynamic modern life.
Copyright (c) 2025 Hidayatulah Abdul Rachman, Imam Sucipto, Mida Hardianti (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pemahaman Komprehensif Terhadap Hadis Perintah Memerangi Orang Kafir Antara Hikmah dan Legalitas
The Umirtu an uqotila an-naas hadith often draws attention in Islamic legal discourse, sparking profound questions about its meaning in social and legal contexts. This study offers a fresh perspective by combining thematic analysis with an in-depth review of hadith commentary (syarah) and scholarly interpretations. By weighing the wisdom behind the text and its legal implications, the research highlights the importance of understanding this hadith comprehensively and contextually. The findings affirm that narrow interpretations can lead to detrimental misunderstandings, while a balanced approach paves the way for a more relevant and humane application of Islamic law. This article calls readers to delve into the depths of wisdom and legalities, harmonizing the two in addressing the challenges of contemporary Islamic thought.
Copyright (c) 2025 Hidayatulah Abdul Rachman, Mohamad Anton Athoillah, Dede Rodlyana, Muhammad Dirman Rasyid (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Takhrij Al-Hadits: Konsep, Sejarah Perkembangan, dan Metodologi Kajian Hadis
Al-Hadith, as the second source of law after the Qur'an, encompasses many actions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) that serve as a model for Muslims in their daily lives. Additionally, Hadith functions to provide more detailed explanations of the laws found in the Qur'an. However, in practice, the use of Hadith often generates controversy among Muslims due to doubts regarding the authenticity, validity, and interpretation of certain Hadiths. This paper aims to examine Takhrij Al-Hadith as a method for understanding and studying Hadith, which is one of the sources of Islamic law. The method used in this research is a literature review, where the author collects information and data from various sources, such as journals, books, and articles. The findings of this study include several explanations regarding: the definition of Takhrij, the history and background of Takhrij Hadith, and the methods of Takhrij Al-Hadith based on aspects such as wording, themes, initial texts/athraf, first narrators, status/position, and the use of technology in Takhrij Hadith through Hadith CD Rooms. Furthermore, this paper also discusses the objectives and benefits of Takhrij Hadith..
Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmad Kholil Al-Maghfur, Engkos Kosasih, Wahyudi Wahyudi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Perkembangan Madrasah Hadis di Basrah, Kufah, dan Syam: Kajian Historis dan Metodologis
This study examines the historical development of hadith, the characteristics of hadith schools, and the driving and inhibiting factors of its dissemination in three major centers of Islamic civilization: Basrah, Kufah, and Syam. Employing a historical-critical approach, data were collected through literature studies of primary and secondary sources and analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method. The findings reveal that Basrah is known for its rationalist methodology, Kufah excels in the tradition of transmission criticism, while Syam demonstrates a synthesis of traditionalist approaches and extensive hadith dissemination practices. However, political conflicts, sectarian differences, and limited access to scholars are the primary obstacles to hadith development in these regions. These findings underscore the importance of an integrative approach in hadith studies, harmonizing traditional and modern methods to better understand the legacy of Islamic scholarship. This research also encourages cross-regional and periodical studies to enrich comprehensive insights into hadith history, offering a fresh perspective for contemporary Islamic studies.
Copyright (c) 2025 Hidayatulah Abdul Rachman, Engkos Kosasih, Isra Mardi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Perubahan Beragama Dan Budaya Akibat Virus Covid-19 Ditinjau Dari Pendekatan Antropologi
In 2020, Covid-19 occurred which caused panic, fear, anxiety and various other excessive expressions in society. This is due to differences in background, religion, education, personality and individual perceptions of society which of course are also different. The purpose of this study examines the concept of an anthropological approach, how the Covid-19 pandemic is when studied from an anthropological perspective and what kind of new culture is formed during this pandemic. This research is included in qualitative research with a descriptive approach method to explain facts, data and research objects. This research was conducted at the Muhajirin Mosque, Perum Tamanjaya, Tasikmalaya City and residents as data reinforcement. Meanwhile, research data was collected through three techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the evolution of religion and culture that occurred due to the Covid-19 pandemic in Tasikmalaya City included restrictions on religion such as congregational prayers, religious studies and grand tablighs that have been tightened and even stopped. Likewise, the culture of going home, silaturahmi, shaking hands and other cultures have also been stopped and replaced virtually. The impact of the changes that have occurred has given rise to various expressions among the community and anthropology as an approach that studies humans and all their behavior tries to understand the various differences that have occurred due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
Copyright (c) 2024 Jagat Rayana, Mustopa, Ulummudin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Islamization In Southeast Asia: History And Development In Southeast Asian Countries
Islam is a rapidly growing religion in Southeast Asia, spreading through trade, proselytization, marriage, and cultural assimilation. This study aims to examine the history of Islam’s arrival in the region, its development across various ASEAN countries, and the differing conditions faced by Muslims in each nation. Using a qualitative approach through literature review, it was found that Islam first entered Southeast Asia in the 7th century CE via Arab, Persian, and Indian traders. Indonesia, as the initial center for the spread of Islam, became the country with the largest Muslim population in the region, followed by Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam. However, the development of Islam in countries like Thailand, the Philippines, and Myanmar has faced significant challenges due to political conflicts, cultural differences, and discrimination against Muslim minorities. In addition to trade and marriage, methods of proselytization such as education, art, and Sufism also played a crucial role in the process of Islamization. This study highlights the differing social and political dynamics influencing the application of Islamic law and the lives of Muslims in each Southeast Asian country. Consequently, this research provides an in-depth understanding of the history and development of Islam and its role in shaping the region's identity.
Copyright (c) 2024 Rosyad Syahidin, Muhammad Abdi Darmawan, Syahrul Anwar (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Teknik Studi Kritis Atas Kitab-Kitab Hadits
This research examines critical study techniques of hadith collections, focusing on the methods of sanad and matan criticism to assess the authenticity of hadith. Hadith criticism is an academic effort to evaluate the quality of the transmission and the textual content of hadith, ensuring its originality as a source of Islamic teachings after the Qur'an. The approach includes sanad criticism to assess the chain of transmission and the credibility of the narrators, and matan criticism, which evaluates the consistency of the hadith text with the Qur'an and other Islamic principles. This study also analyzes the criticism methods used in major hadith collections like Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, and explores textual and contextual approaches in understanding hadith. Contemporary challenges in hadith criticism, such as hadith fabrication and the relevance of hadith application in modern contexts, are discussed along with potential solutions. Through appropriate hadith criticism, the teachings of Prophet Muhammad can be authentically understood and relevantly applied in the lives of Muslims. A holistic approach positions hadith criticism as a crucial tool for preserving the purity of Islamic teachings and providing relevant guidance for Muslims across generations.
Copyright (c) 2025 Yusyadi Rusli, Tajul Arifin, Ulummudin Ulummudin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Madrasah Hadits dan Sejarah Perkembangannya: Menghubungkan Tradisi dengan Inovasi dalam Studi Islam Kontemporer
This article explores the crucial role of Madrasah Hadis in the development of Islamic studies as an institution that successfully integrates traditional values with innovative elements. As the second source of Islamic law after the Qur'an, Hadith plays a central role in guiding Muslims both spiritually and practically. Madrasah Hadis functions not only as a center for the education and study of Hadith but also as an intellectual gathering place where scholars and students exchange ideas on the application of Hadith in everyday life. The historical development of Madrasah Hadis reflects the transition from oral tradition to the systematic collection and codification of Hadith, with significant contributions from prominent scholars such as Imam Bukhari and Imam Muslim. In the digital age, these madrasahs continue to evolve by utilizing technology to expand access to Hadith education, ensuring that Islamic teachings remain relevant within the modern social and cultural dynamics. This article highlights the importance of Madrasah Hadis as a bridge between the scholarly heritage of Islam and the challenges of the present era.
Copyright (c) 2024 Yudi Imana, Engkos Kosasih, Isra Mardi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Syekh Muhammad Yasin Al-Fadani: Sang Penjaga Tradisi Sanad Keilmuan
This study aims to examine the role of Sheikh Muhammad Yasin Al-Fadani, an 'Alimul Riwayah who has written extensively on Sanad. The research method used is a qualitative approach with library research techniques where data is collected through written sources, both primary data derived from books written by Sheikh Al-Fadani and secondary data obtained from digitally based online sources. The analysis was conducted through an in-depth examination of Sheikh Al-Fadani's writings on Sanad and its role in the scientific tradition. The results of this study show that Sheikh Al-Fadani plays a very important role in maintaining and preserving the scientific tradition of sanad, especially in the field of hadith and other Islamic sciences. Through his detailed writings on the exposition and analysis of sanads, Sheikh Al-Fadani contributed to strengthening the scientific authority in the Islamic world, maintaining the authenticity and truthfulness of sanads, and ensuring the preservation of the scientific tradition passed down from generation to generation.
Copyright (c) 2025 Tetep Abdulatiep, Dadah Sa’adah, Ahmad Rifai (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Kontribusi Nuruddin Ar-Raniri Dalam Tradisi Penulisan Hadis di Nusantara
This study discusses the traces of 17th century hadith scholars with a focus on Nuruddin ar-Raniri, a prominent scholar in the archipelago, and his contribution to the tradition of hadith writing. Nuruddin ar-Raniri, through his work Hidayat al-Ḥabib fī al-Targhib wa-al-Tarhib compiled in 1636 CE, became a pioneer in introducing hadith into the Malay language. The book consists of 831 traditions sourced from Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, and Sunan al-Tirmidzi, which are accompanied by translations and explanations in Malay. This research utilizes a qualitative methodology with a literature study approach and applies the descriptive-analytical method to evaluate the structure, sources, and socio-political influences behind the writing of Hidayat al-Ḥabib. The results show that ar-Raniri played a crucial role in strengthening the tradition of hadith scholarship in Aceh as a center of Islamic scholarship. Although access to his works is still limited, ar-Raniri's contribution to the development of hadith in the archipelago is significant. This study enriches the discourse on the intellectual heritage of Nusantara scholars and their influence in the Islamic hadith tradition in the archipelago.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ia Mufti Hidayat, Dadah Sa’adah, Dikdik Dahlan Lukman (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Penggunaan Teknologi Modern Dalam Penelitian Hadits
The use of modern technology has brought significant transformations in various fields of science, including hadith research. Hadith as one of the main sources of Islamic teachings requires in-depth analyses to ensure its authenticity, validity and understanding. Modern technologies, such as big data, artificial intelligence (AI) and specialised software, allow researchers to access, organise and analyse hadith datasets more efficiently. This article discusses the application of technology in hadith research, ranging from manuscript digitisation, sanad and matan analysis, to the development of interactive hadith databases. By utilising these technologies, researchers can speed up the sanad verification process and detect patterns or anomalies in hadith texts. However, the application of modern technology also presents challenges, such as the interpretation of data that relies on specific algorithms and the need for adjustments to the traditional principles of musthalah hadith science. This study aims to explore the benefits, challenges, and future potential of the use of technology in hadith studies.
Copyright (c) 2024 Harie Fachrurrosi, Tajul Arifin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Copyright (c) 2025 Yudi Imana, Engkos Kosasih, Syaeful Rokim (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0